Capability 07
Modernize the enterprise without losing what works.
Capability 07 / System profile
06 stages
Core disciplines
- Legacy modernization
- API modernization
- Cloud migration
- Data modernization
- Systems integration
- Workflow automation
Works alongside
01Services
What we engineer.
- 01
Legacy modernization
Wrapping, refactoring or replacing legacy systems incrementally, guided by business priority and technical risk rather than a rewrite plan.
- 02
Cloud migration
Workload-by-workload migration to cloud platforms, choosing between rehosting, replatforming and refactoring for each application.
- 03
API modernization
Stable, versioned APIs in front of legacy capabilities, with gateways, authentication and contract tests, so new systems never couple to old internals.
- 04
Application modernization
Decomposing monolithic applications into well-bounded modules or services, modernizing interfaces and adopting automated delivery.
- 05
Data modernization
Moving data from legacy databases and batch extracts to governed platforms, using change data capture to keep both sides in sync during transition.
- 06
Infrastructure modernization
Moving from manually managed servers to infrastructure as code, containers and managed services, with observability and automated recovery.
- 07
AI transformation
Applying AI to modernized workflows once interfaces and data are in place, with evaluation and governance from the first use case.
- 08
Workflow automation
Replacing manual hand-offs, spreadsheets and email-driven processes with orchestrated workflows, integrations and audit trails.
02Modernization path
An incremental path, not a big bang.
Core platforms that still run the business. We map what they do, who depends on them and where change is costly before deciding what moves.
- Mainframes
- Monoliths
- On-premises databases
- Batch jobs
Modernization stage
01 / 06
Legacy
Core platforms that still run the business. We map what they do, who depends on them and where change is costly before deciding what moves.
- Mainframes
- Monoliths
- On-premises databases
- Batch jobs
03Modernization patterns
Patterns for changing systems that are running.
Strangler fig / illustrative traffic split
Phase 01
Intercept
A routing facade is placed in front of the legacy system. All traffic still reaches legacy, but every request now passes a point you control.
01Coexistence
Running old and new side by side.
Strangler fig
Gradually replacing a legacy system by routing specific capabilities to new implementations behind a facade, until the old system can be retired. Each step is small, testable and reversible.
Anti-corruption layer
A translation layer between a new service and a legacy system, so legacy data models and conventions do not leak into the new design. It isolates the modern domain while integration is still required.
Branch by abstraction
Introducing an abstraction in front of a component inside the codebase, building the new implementation behind it and switching over when ready. Large internal replacements proceed without long-lived branches.
02Data
Moving data without stopping the business.
Change data capture
Streaming changes from a legacy database's transaction log to new systems in near real time. Old and new data stores stay consistent during migration without modifying the legacy application.
Expand and contract
Schema changes made in compatible steps: add new structures, dual-write or backfill, migrate readers, then remove the old structures. Both versions of the application can run throughout.
Event interception
Capturing the messages or events a legacy system already produces and routing them to new consumers, so new capability can be built without touching legacy code.
03Verification
Proving the new system is right.
Parallel run
Running legacy and modern implementations side by side on the same inputs and comparing outputs before switching over. Differences are investigated until results match, so cutover is a decision based on evidence.
Dark launching
Deploying new functionality to production and exercising it with real traffic without exposing results to users. Performance and correctness issues surface under real load before release.
Flagged cutover
Switching traffic to the new implementation with runtime flags, by tenant, region or percentage, with immediate rollback if metrics degrade.
04Workload decisions
A decision for every workload.
- 01
Retain
Keep the system as it is, for now, and revisit at a defined point.
FitsStable, low-change systems where modernization would cost more than it returns.
- 02
Retire
Decommission the system after archiving the data that must be kept.
FitsRedundant or little-used applications discovered during assessment.
- 03
Rehost
Move the application to cloud infrastructure with minimal change.
FitsTime-bound data-center exits where speed matters more than optimization.
- 04
Replatform
Move with targeted changes, such as a managed database or container runtime.
FitsApplications that benefit from managed services without a redesign.
- 05
Refactor
Restructure the code for maintainability and modern delivery, without changing behavior.
FitsValuable systems held back by code structure or tooling.
- 06
Rearchitect
Redesign the application into new components or services, usually incrementally.
FitsCore systems that must scale, change frequently or integrate widely.
- 07
Replace
Adopt a commercial or SaaS product, and migrate data and integrations to it.
FitsCommodity capabilities where custom software adds no differentiation.
05Engineering approach
How we modernize.
- 01
Understand before changing
We map the behavior, dependencies and data flows of legacy systems first, including the undocumented ones.
- 02
Small, reversible steps
Each increment can be released, measured and rolled back on its own. There is no single cutover weekend.
- 03
Value early
We sequence work so early slices deliver visible business value, not just infrastructure.
- 04
Contracts over coupling
New systems integrate through APIs and events, never by reading another system's database.
- 05
Evidence-based cutover
Parallel runs, reconciliation and metrics decide when traffic moves, not the calendar.
- 06
Leave nothing orphaned
Decommissioning is planned work, so the cost of legacy actually goes away.
06Industries
Where we modernize.
- 01
Financial Services
Core platform modernization with parallel runs and reconciliation, where correctness cannot be compromised.
Explore Financial Services
- 02
Government & Defense
Incremental modernization of long-lived mission and administrative systems, delivered directly or alongside prime contractors.
Explore Government & Defense
- 03
Healthcare
Integration and modernization around clinical and administrative systems that cannot be taken offline.
Explore Healthcare
07Concept architectures
Modernization reference architectures.
- Concept Architecture
03Technology
Enterprise Cloud Modernization
An incremental path from a monolithic, data-center-hosted platform to containerized services on a governed multi-account cloud landing zone.
View architecture
- 06 total
All concept architectures
Illustrative reference architectures across industries and capabilities, each showing how we would approach a hard engineering problem.
Browse case studies
08FAQ
Common questions.
01Why not rewrite the legacy system from scratch?
Big-bang rewrites concentrate risk: long periods without delivered value, undocumented behavior that gets lost, and a single high-stakes cutover. Incremental modernization releases value continuously, keeps the legacy system as a fallback and lets each step be verified before the next.
02How do you modernize a system nobody fully understands?
We start with discovery: code analysis, runtime tracing, data profiling and interviews with the people who operate it. Characterization tests capture current behavior before anything changes, and parallel runs confirm that the new implementation matches.
03Can the business keep running during modernization?
Yes, that is the design goal. Old and new systems coexist behind a facade, data stays synchronized through change data capture, and traffic moves gradually with rollback available at every step.
04Where does AI fit into enterprise modernization?
AI is most effective once workflows have clean interfaces and accessible, governed data, which modernization creates. AI can also assist during modernization, for example in analyzing and documenting legacy code, with engineers reviewing every output.
05How is a modernization program planned?
Around increments rather than a single end date. We assess the estate, choose a disposition for each workload, then sequence slices so that each one delivers value on its own. The plan is re-prioritized as the program learns.
Enterprise Modernization
Have a legacy estate that needs a path forward?
Tell us what runs the business today and what it needs to do next. We'll help you plan a modernization path that keeps it running.